Capital: Quito

Population: 14,204,900

Language: Spanish is the official language.

Border Countries: Colombia to the north, and Peru to the south and east.

Visas: A visa is not required by UK citizens for tourist stays of up to 3 months Passports valid for 6 months must be carried at all times.

Time Difference: GMT -5 hours Galapagos GMT -6

International dialling code from the UK: + 593 + City Area Code.

Voltage Requirements: 120/127 V; Plugs A & B. No converters or adapters needed.

Currency: US dollar.

Money Exchange: Major credit/debit cards are widely accepted. ATMs are available at most banks in urban areas. On the Galápagos Islands, currently only Mastercard is accepted.
Banks open Mon-Fri 0830-1600/1700; Sat mornings.

Tipping: Tip 10% of the bill unless a service fee is included, additional small amounts are appreciated. Round up fare for taxi drivers.

Petrol Costs: One litre of petrol 31p, moderate meal £2.50, four-mile taxi ride £1.40, a beer 55p. All costs will vary.

Vaccinations: Diphtheria, Hepatitis A,Tetanus, Typhoid
Vaccination against yellow fever is recommended if travelling to the east of the Andes
Altitude sickness is a risk, particularly if flying directly into Quito. Give yourself time to acclimatise before setting off into the mountains. Walk slowly and drink plenty of water. Always use sunscreen lotion even on cloudy days.

Emergencies: In an emergency dial:02-297-0800

British Embassy in Quito: Citiplaza Building
Naciones Unidas Ave. and Republica de El Salvador 14th Floor
PO Box 17-17-830
Quito
Tel:593-2-297-0800 / 8001

Internet: Internet access is broadly available, especially in Quito where there are a number of Internet cafes.